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The UK will pay France £8m more a year under a revised deal to try to stop people crossing the English Channel in small boats.
The money will pay for increased surveillance of French beaches, whilst UK police officers will also be able to observe patrols within France.
French officers patrolling the coast to try to stop people setting off will rise from 200 to 300 over five months.
PM Rishi Sunak said he was "confident" the crossings could be brought down.
However, he warned there was no "single thing" that could "fix" the situation, promising "even greater cooperation" with France in the months ahead.
BBC News home affairs correspondent Daniel Sandford said that while the expanded deal would further disrupt the people smugglers operating in France, it was unlikely to end their trade.
Chris Mason: Rishi Sunak grilled on small boat crossingsHow many migrants cross the Channel in small boats?What's behind the Home Office migrant backlog?The government is coming under increasing pressure to reduce journeys across the Channel, which have risen to record levels this year.
More than 40,000 people have crossed in small boats so far this year, including 1,800 this weekend alone, according to official figures.
Under the [size=inherit]new agreement[/size], signed by Home Secretary Suella Braverman in Paris, the UK will pay France £63m this year, up from £55m last year.
It will cover:
investment in drones, night vision equipment, and CCTV in French ports to try and prevent crossingsfunding for detection dogs at ports to identify people trying to enter the UK in lorriesinvestment in reception and removal centres in FranceUK observers will be embedded in French control rooms, and French observers embedded in UK control rooms, to help inform each other's deployments.
The deal had been close for several months but the French government were reluctant to finalise it until there was a stable government in the UK, our correspondent added.
Foreign Secretary James Cleverly said the UK wanted to "significantly" reduce the number of crossings - but declined to set a target for reductions.